From the category archives:

incentives

Don’t Take My Green Tax Incentives! Part II-Solar

by Gina Garrison on June 24, 2008

After I posted about potentially canning my un-green bathroom remodel and using the money budgeted for it to purchase solar panels I looked for information on solar tax credits to help me decide if I could afford them. 

Solar water heater and solar panel tax credits expire December 31, 2008.  Apparently there is a bill to extend them which has passed the House but not the Senate.  Come on, fellas!  I need more time! 

If you are feeling the pressure to rush out and get solar panels like me, checkout the Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE).  Click on your state to see a comprehensive list of green incentives.

Here’s another great site with a tool that will estimate the cost of a solar installation as well as what it will save you and how well your area can utilize solar energy.  I contacted my electric company to get the total kilowatts I used over the last 12 months, along with the my average bill for Summer, Spring, Winter and Fall so that I could find out what a proper system would cost me (and save me).

Here’s what they recommended for my house based on the information I input into their estimator.

ESTIMATED SYSTEM SIZE

The system size best for your situation will vary based upon product, building, geographic and other variables. We encourage you to work with a Solar Pro who can better estimate the system size best for your situation. We estimate your building will need a system sized between 3.60 kW and 5.40 kW of peak power. This estimate assumes the mid-point of this range.

Solar Rating:

Good
(4.466 kWh/sq-m/day)

Solar System Capacity Required:

4.50 kW of peak power (DC watts)

Roof Area Needed:

450 sq-ft

And here’s what they say the system would cost as well as how much it would save me over time. 

ESTIMATED SYSTEM COST

This is only an estimate based upon many assumptions. Installation costs can vary considerably. We encourage you to work with a Solar Pro who can provide you with a more detailed cost estimate. We estimate that a 4.50 kW peak power system will cost between $32,400 and $48,600. This estimate assumes the mid-point of this cost range.

Assumed Installation cost:
(before rebates, incentives or tax credits). See the Cost Notes, below!
To recalculate, enter a value for assumed cost/watt installed and press “enter” on your keyboard.

$40,500


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Top of Form

assuming $/watt

Bottom of Form

Expected Commonwealth Edison Co Utility Rebate:
(Limited to not exceed state max. incentive amount)

($ 0 )

Expected IL State Rebate
(Maximum: $10000)
(Limited to 30% of cost)

($ 10,000 )

IL State Tax Credit/Deduction

($ 0 )

Federal Tax Credit:
(Installation type: Residential )

($ 2,000 )

Income Tax on Tax Credit:

$ 0

YOUR ESTIMATED NET COST:

$ 28,500

Monthly Payment (6.5% apr, 30 years):

$ 180

SAVINGS & BENEFITS

Increase in Property Value:

$9,020

Exempt from Property Tax:

YES

Accelerated (5 yr) Depreciation:
(Installation type: Residential )

No

First-year Utility Savings:
Since this is not a business application, these savings are in after tax dollars. So, your realized savings may actually be higher!

$451

Average Monthly Utility Savings:
(over 25-year expected life of system)

$63

Average Annual Utility Savings:
(over 25-year expected life of system)

$757

25-year Utility Savings:

$18,925

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of system:

-1.0% to 4.0%

Return on Investment (ROI):
(with Solar System ave. cost set as asset value)

158%

Return on Investment (ROI):
(with Property appreciation set as asset value)

500%

Internal Rate of Return (IRR):

-1.0% - 4.0%

Years to Break even:
(Includes property value appreciation)

15 years

Years to Break even:
(Assuming no property value appreciation)

23 years

Greenhouse Gas (CO2) Saved:
over 25-year system life

113.0 tons
(226,000 auto

According to this estimate my net expense after the tax credit and state incentive would be 28,500.  Holy Mackerel!  And if my property value does not increase, it would take 23 years for me to break even on this purchase.  15 years if my property value goes up.  The life of a solar panel system is about 25 years.  Who can afford this?  Not me! 

I’m not even sure I believe this estimate is anywhere close to what it would actually cost.  My house is only around 1200 square feet so that seems like an awful lot of money to install solar panels that will only provide 50% of my household energy.  Plus, I found a site that said my out of pocket after all incentives would be around $4000.  To settle this discrepancy, I’m planning to contact an actual solar panel installer to get a proper estimate.  Once the estimate is complete,I’ll share the results here. 

I would love to hear from a reader who has solar panels.  How much did you pay for them?  How big is your house?  Do you regret it?

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Hey Wait! Don’t Take My Green Tax Incentives! Part I-Hybrids

by Gina Garrison on June 23, 2008

Since 2008 was to be the year I’d buy a Hybrid, I’ve been doing some research to find out more about Hybrid tax credits.  It turns out that the Toyota Prius tax credit no longer exists.  I’m pretty bummed about it. 

When a new Hybrid hits the street, only a certain number of credits are allowed.  So, the Prius I was hoping to downsize to will not be saving my tax dollars because it’s been around too long.  Even though there are new Hybrids being released that will still qualify for the tax credit, I’m just not sure I trust these newbies enough.

The Toyota Prius (and Honda Insight) has been around longer than any other mainstream Hybrid car.  I fashion myself a risk taker, but truth be told, I’m much more comfortable buying from a manufacturer who has pioneered a new technology, especially when I’m spending over $20,000.  I’m never the one with the first of anything because I want to give a company time to fix their first-generation problems.  There are always first-generation problems.

Maybe it’s not realistic but I think we ought to get tax credits on every alternatively fueled car produced until all the gas guzzlers (like my Mitsubishi Diamante) are off the road, or until they discover a Jeannie who can wish us up some oil for cheap.

Here’s a table that shows the tax credit we can expect depending on the model of Hybrid we are driving or buying when we file our taxes next year.

Make

Model

Credit Amount

Chevrolet

   Malibu Hybrid

$1,300

Chevrolet

Tahoe Hybrid 2WD and 4WD

 $2,200

 Ford

 Escape Hybrid 2WD

 $3,000

 Ford

 Escape Hybrid 4WD

 $2,200

GMC

Yukon Hybrid 

$2,200

Honda** 

Civic CVT

Purchase Date

Prior to 1/1/08

$2,100

1/1/08 — 6/30/08

$1,050

7/1/08 — 12/31/08

$525

1/1/09 and later

$0

Mazda 

Tribute 2WD

$3,000

Mazda 

Tribute 4WD

$2,200

 Mercury

 Mariner Hybrid 2WD

 $3,000

 Mercury

 Mariner Hybrid 4WD

 $2,200

Nissan 

Altima Hybrid

$2,350

Saturn

   Aura hybrid

$1,300

 Saturn

Vue Green Line

$1,550

Toyota*

Camry Hybrid

Purchase Date

1/1/06 — 9/30/06

$2,600

10/1/06 –3/31/07

$1,300

4/1/07 — 9/30/07

$   650

10/1/2007 and later

$       0

Toyota*

Prius

Purchase Date

1/1/06 — 9/30/06

$3,150

10/1/06 –3/31/07

$1,575

4/1/07 — 9/30/07

$787.50

10/1/2007 and later

$       0

Toyota*

Highlander  Hybrid 4WD

Purchase Date

1/1/06 — 9/30/06

$2,600

10/1/06 –3/31/07

$1,300

4/1/07 — 9/30/07

$   650

10/1/2007 and later

$       0

Lexus*

RX 400h 2WD and 4WD

Purchase Date

1/1/06 — 9/30/06

$2,200

10/1/06 –3/31/07

$1,100

4/1/07 — 9/30/07

$   550

10/1/2007 and later

$       0

Lexus*

LS 600h L Hybrid

Purchase Date

1/1/06 — 9/30/06

$1,800

10/1/06 –3/31/07

$900

4/1/07 — 9/30/07

$   450

10/1/2007 and later

$       0

 courtesy of irs.gov

So, what would you do, take the loss of the tax credit and buy the Prius, anyway, or take a chance on one of the manufacturers that are just now getting around to developing Hybrids?  And if you have a Hybrid that you love or hate, leave a comment and tell us about it.  It may help those of us who are shopping for Hybrids make a decision.

Here’s a great article with a summary of all the 2008 green tax credits.  Stay tuned for “Don’t Take My Green Tax Incentives! Part II - Solar Power.”

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